Choosing a professional course of study is quite tricky. In this era, where there are a multitude of options and the industries are evolving at a rapid pace, students might get overwhelmed, confused, and directionless. There is a possibility that a few of you are not well aware of the available courses.
But rest assured, because here is a comprehensive list of career-centric courses to take up after 12th grade for every stream.
Career-Oriented Courses After 12th Science
Engineering Courses
The most desirable and commonly chosen course after 12th standard in Science is an Engineering course. Students who are enthusiastic about finding simple solutions to complex problems and passionate about innovation must consider choosing Engineering as their career path.
Engineering has many branches, namely:
Engineering Branch | Description |
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Involves designing, testing and maintaining mechanical systems. |
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Focuses on electronic circuits, communication systems, signal processing, etc. |
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Deals with the application of electricity and electronics in circuits and power systems. |
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Includes programming, coding, software development, etc. |
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Deals with construction, planning and maintaining structures like roads, dams, bridges, etc. |
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Focuses on developing IT systems, networking, cybersecurity, etc. |
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Deals with design, testing and creating aircraft and space exploration. |
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Emphasises the design and development of aircraft flying within Earth’s atmosphere. |
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Integrates Chemistry and Engineering to produce fuels, chemicals, etc. |
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Deals with vehicle design, manufacturing, and development. |
Amidst the technological revolution, new branches in Engineering have started gaining momentum, like:
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Engineering (AI and ML)
- Data Science and Big Data Engineering
- Cybersecurity and Ethical Hacking
- Space and Satellite Engineering
- Environmental and Climate Engineering
- Robotics and Automation Engineering
- Smart Infrastructure and Urban Engineering
Medical and Healthcare Courses
If you are interested in learning more about biological aspects, passionate about helping people and contributing to improved public health, then medical and healthcare courses are an ideal choice.
Students must have studied Science in 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as core subjects to join these courses. Here are some medical and healthcare courses that might suit your interests:
To become a doctor, you can choose
- MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
- BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
- BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
- BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
Other paramedical courses include:
- BSc Nursing
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
- Bachelor of Pharmacy
- BSc Optometry, etc.
Pure Science & Research Courses
Pure Science courses revolve around fundamental scientific principles and theoretical knowledge. The research courses include in-depth study, innovation and technological advancements.
If you are curious, analytical and love scientific discovery, then you can specialise in fields like:
- Physics – BSc, MSc or PhD in Physics
- Chemistry – BSc, MSc or PhD in Chemistry
- Biology and Life Sciences – BSc in Biology; MSc Botany and Zoology; Microbiology; PhD in Life Sciences
- Mathematics – BSc, MSc or PhD in Mathematics
- Environmental Sciences – BSc in Geology, PhD in Earth Sciences
- Astronomy and Space Science – BSc in Astronomy, PhD in Space Science
- Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering – BSc in Biotechnology, PhD in Genetic Engineering
IT and Computer Science Courses
The courses on Information Technology and Computer Science aims to impart knowledge and skills related to programming, coding, data science, cybersecurity, and other emerging technologies. These skills are highly in demand in the job market. Students can master the concepts through the following courses:
- Engineering in Computer Science, Information Technology, Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing, etc.
- BSc in IT, Data Science, Cybersecurity, etc.
- PG Diploma in DevOps, Blockchain Development, Big Data, Game Design, Web Development, etc.
- PhD in AI
Career-Oriented Courses After 12th Commerce
The Commerce stream opens gateways to exciting courses that offer decent salaries along with reputed jobs.
Finance & Accounting Courses
If you are good at managing finances, statistical calculations and accounting, here are some good options:
- Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
- BBA in Finance and Banking
- BSc in Actuarial Science
- MBA in Finance
- Chartered Accountancy (CA)
- Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)
- Certified Management Accountant (CMA)
- Diploma in Banking and Finance
- Certifications in trading, stock market, taxation and GST.
Business & Management Courses
This includes:
- Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
- BA in Business Management
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)
- BSc in International Business
- Digital Marketing Certifications
- PG Diploma in Marketing and Sales
- Entrepreneurship and Business Startup Courses
Economics and Banking Courses
Students who are looking forward to getting into banking and finance, have courses like
- BA or BSc in Economics
- BCom in Banking and Finance
- BBA in Financial Services
- MBA
- MSc in Financial Economics
- Diploma in Banking and Finance
- Certification courses like CFA, CPA, etc.
Career-Oriented Courses After 12th Arts
The Arts stream offers a plethora of options in diverse fields. Students get an opportunity to explore their interest and expand their creative knowledge. Courses:
Media & Communication Courses
These courses focus on digital media, journalism, content creation and advertising. Courses:
Bachelor’s Degree |
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Master’s Degree |
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Certification Courses |
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Design and Fine Arts Courses
These courses majorly rely on creativity and authenticity. They act as an outlet for artists and designers to express their ideas and emotions. Students can join:
- Bachelor’s degree in painting, sculpting, visual arts, fashion design, interior design, graphic design, digital media, animation, etc.
- Master’s programme in UX/UI design, digital arts, etc.
- Certification courses in web design, VFX, or spatial design.
Humanities & Social Science Courses
Humanities and Social Science courses are widely opted for by students. They focus on history, society and culture besides developing critical thinking, communication and research skills.
- BA in History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, Journalism and Mass Communication.
- MA in Public Administration, International Relations, Philosophy, Economics.
- Diploma in Creative Writing, etc.
- Specialised courses in Anthropology, Archaeology, Linguistics, and Ethics.
High Salary Professional Courses After 12th
Choosing a professional course that not only excites you but also offers lucrative job opportunities is necessary. Certain fields like Medical, Engineering, and Accountancy have excellent earning potential.
- Engineering in Robotics, AI, Computer Science or Data Science has high value. Additionally, it offers stability and abroad opportunities, with top engineers earning 15-40 LPA.
- Doctors earn around 20 LPA with an option to offer service in government hospitals or run their own clinics.
- Graduates from IIMs or entrepreneurs have a high scope to innovate, build start-ups and expand businesses.
Short-Term and Diploma Courses for Skill Development
These courses provide specialised training coupled with quick completion of the course. Students who are looking to build new skills, upgrade existing ones or have a limited amount of time, these courses are an excellent way.
IT and Computer Skills
Digital Marketing and Video Editing Certification
Certification in programming, coding, data science, AI and cybersecurity
Diploma in Graphic Design and Web Development
Healthcare and Paramedicals
Certificate in Nursing and Emergency Care
Diploma in Medical Lab Technology
Diploma in Physiotherapy
Creative Courses
Diploma in Fashion and Interior Design
Film Editing, Journalism and Photography courses
Business and Finance
certificate in Tally, GST and Stock Market
Business Analytics and Entrepreneurship Programs
How to Choose the Right Course After 12th?
Some suggestions to choose the right course after 12th grade:
- Pick a course that aligns with the stream you have chosen in 12th to reduce pressure.
- Know your strengths and weaknesses and assess the subjects you excel in.
- Look at job prospects, salary expectations and job market trends.
- Explore flourishing industries like IT, healthcare, and finance.
- Consider the course fees and duration, colleges available, faculty and recruitment rates.
- Talk to career counsellors and mentors to seek guidance.
Conclusion
Figuring out the right professional course after 12th stream requires time, effort and research. To make an informed choice, you must first understand your passion and examine employment trends. Explore career options based on your skills and strengths to enjoy your work. Talk to seniors, guides and family members to have support and start your professional journey!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the Best Career-Orientated Courses after 12th Science?
The Science stream offers diverse options like Engineering, Medical and Paramedical courses and certification programmes. They cater to healthcare, IT, and research.
Which Commerce Courses Offer the Highest Salary after 12th?High-paying Commerce courses after 12th include Chartered Accountancy, Company Secretary, Cost and Management Accounting, BBA and MBA, CFA, and CFP.
What are the Best Diploma Courses for Quick Job Opportunities after 12th?
Diploma in Hotel Management, Digital Marketing, Web Development, Data Science, Nursing and Paramedical Sciences, Accounting and Taxation, Photography and Videography instil employability skills.
Can Arts Students Pursue High-Paying Careers after 12th?
Yes, Arts students can pursue careers in Law, Journalism and Mass Communication, Psychology and Counselling, Digital Marketing and Content Creation to draw high salaries.
How to Decide the Best Course after 12th Based on Interest and Scope?
Choose a course that excites you. Analyse your strengths and pick a course that matches your skills. Compare course fees and duration. Assess job opportunities, salary packages and future demand. Consult professionals and mentors to seek guidance.